Method for Dynamic 3D Wavelet Transform for Video Compression

Summary:

Video is a data-rich medium that results in the creation of large data sets requiring large memory spaces and wide bandwidth to transmit. At The Ohio State University, we have created a dynamically grouped, 3D wavelet technology which significantly reduces the bit-rate for transmitting or storing audio, video and image signals, and out-performs existing technologies in terms of compression efficiency, image quality and scope of applications. Demonstration software is available.

Potential Applications:

  • Streaming internet or wireless video and audio transmission
  • Mobile phone video
  • Video conferencing
  • Video on demand
  • Digital video surveillance
  • Multi-media email
  • Video databases and archiving
  • Digital video editing

Advantages:

  • Higher compression ratios than other techniques (e.g. discrete cosine transform based MPEG), while maintaining superior image quality
  • Adaptive grouping 3D system for enhanced compression ratios
  • Separate object and background compression
  • Packed-integer implementation of wavelet transform for high-speed computation
  • Software only solution
  • Amenable to VLSI or DSP hardware implementations
  • Suitable for handheld devices, since integer based computation allows for low power IC use
  • Flexible algorithm facilitates tuning to available computational resources

IP Status:

US Patent No.: 6,801,573 (October 5, 2004)